Craigslist Redesign

Simplifying search, restoring trust & redesigning Craigslist for the modern web.

TIMELINE

2024(Sept- Nov)

ROLE

Product Designer

DISCIPLINE
  • Heuristic Evaluation

  • Cognitive Walkthrough

  • Moderated Usability Testing

  • UI Design

  • Interaction Design

TOOLS
  1. Figma

  2. Hotjar

  3. Maze

  4. Google forms

  5. Zoom

Craigslist is a trusted name in online classifieds, but its interface hasn’t evolved since the 90s. Dense text, vague calls-to-action, and outdated structure make even simple tasks—like finding housing or contacting a seller—unnecessarily hard.

After watching users fumble through categories and abandon listings mid-task, it became clear the platform was no longer intuitive. The redesign was an opportunity to modernize usability while honoring Craigslist’s functional roots.

The Challenge

How might we help users navigate Craigslist more easily, find what they need faster, and trust what they see, without disrupting what makes it simple?

High-Level Goals

  • Reduce cognitive load and homepage friction

  • Improve clarity of search, navigation, and CTAs

  • Increase trust through clearer structure and visual hierarchy

The Moment It Clicked
Watching a renter fumble to contact a listing—and eventually give up—was the spark. If a user knew what they wanted but still couldn’t find how to get it, that’s a failure of UX.

Solution

Uncovering the Path to a Simpler Craigslist

Instead of layering complexity, the solution was to subtract noise and amplify clarity.

The goal was to design an experience that felt lightweight but powerful—guiding users, not overwhelming them. The result was a redesign that introduced visual hierarchy, better interaction cues, and simplified flows.

Insights & Analysis
What I Learned

A heuristic evaluation revealed a number of usability red flags—cluttered layouts, vague labels, and missing feedback cues.

The initial System Usability Score (SUS) landed at 64—below the industry average of 68. This confirmed what users had long felt: the site’s experience was functional, but far from intuitive.

10 user interviews were conducted to ground findings in real experiences. Each shared stories of frustration, feeling lost on the homepage, confused by vague paths, and unsure how to reach their destination.


“Once I find something, it's fine. But finding it? That’s the real task.” — Test participant

Usability Testing

The goal wasn’t just to test usability it was to understand where Craigslist’s design caused real friction

To assess how effectively users could complete key tasks with the redesigned interface, and how confident they felt using it


Remote Moderated Usability Testing

Task-Based Scenarios (e.g., “Find a 2-bedroom in Chicago”)

Think-Aloud Protocol

SUS Survey

Tasks for Usability Testing

Participants completed four core tasks representing Craigslist’s primary use cases:

  1. Post a housing listing

  2. Search and contact a landlord for a 1-bedroom apartment

  3. Find and contact a plumber

  4. Search and RSVP to a local event

Each task was framed in a real-life scenario and paired with a defined "happy path."

What Happened
  • Most users struggled to locate or understand the “Reply” button. Some thought it meant public comment, others didn’t notice it at all.

  • Homepage text overload triggered decision paralysis. Users described the layout as “dense,” “confusing,” and “not inviting.”

  • Help documentation was ignored or misinterpreted. One participant accidentally landed on an error page and didn’t realize it was supposed to be help.

  • Tasks were completed — but not confidently. Users found workarounds like contacting posters via phone numbers in listing text instead of using the actual contact flow.

“It feels like Craigslist doesn’t care about the user — just the functionality.” — Test participant

Research Frameworks Used
  • Task Flow Mapping to document deviations from expected behavior

  • Affinity Clustering to group recurring errors

  • Persona Development based on behavioral patterns

  • SUS Scoring to benchmark usability sentiment (avg. score: 64/100)

Design
Design Strategy
  • Cognitive Load Reduction

  • Recognition over Recall

  • Design with Intent principles to guide improvements.

What We Redesigned
  • Decluttered Homepage
    Categories grouped visually with icons and short descriptions for better scannability.

  • Clear CTAs
    “Reply” was replaced with “Contact Seller” — styled to be bolder and more obvious.

  • In-Page Help
    Contextual [?] icons with tooltips eliminated the need to navigate away for FAQs.

  • Trust Signals
    Consistent formatting for listings: contact info, price, and images always placed upfront.



Impact and What’s Next
What Changed
  • From information overload to focused, scannable layouts

  • From confusing CTAs to clear actions

  • From abandoned flows to increased task completion

Key Outcomes
  • Task success improved by 30%

  • Navigation errors dropped by 40%

  • User willingness to recommend Craigslist increased significantly

What’s Next
  • Introduce responsive design for mobile

  • Add listing preview and verification badges

  • Create visual documentation to support accessibility

What did I learn from this work?

This project reminded me that usability isn't just about design polish — it's about clarity, consistency, and confidence. Craigslist didn’t need to be reinvented. It needed a structure users could trust. Even small changes — like renaming a button — made users feel more in control.

Thank you:)

Feel free to flip through my Usability Evaluation report if you’re interested in the process.

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© 2025 apurva Mohapatra. This site is not finished and never will be.

5:05 AM

© 2025 apurva Mohapatra. This site is not finished and never will be.

5:05 AM